SystemDesigner Multiplier

The SystemDesigner Multiplier models a multiplication operation of two or three SystemDesigner buses with a 32-bit signed-integer or floating-point result. From the Output parameter box, you can limit the resulting output to either signed or unsigned numbers with fewer than 32 bits.

The propagation delay can be defined as a fixed time, as asynchronous to any clock, or as a synchronous delay where the delay is a number of SystemDesigner -clocks cycles. In this release of SystemDesigner , the synchronous delay is supported only for integer-sampled data simulations.

In this topic:

Model Name: SystemDesigner Multiplier
Simulator: This device is compatible with the SIMPLIS simulator.
Parts Selector Menu Location: SystemDesigner Functions (max. 32 bit) > Arithmetic
Symbol Library: SIMPLIS_SystemDesigner.sxslb
Model Library: SIMPLIS_SystemDesigner.lb
Subcircuit Names:
  • SIMPLIS_SD_MULTIPLIER_32x32 : 2-input multiplier
  • SIMPLIS_SD_MULTIPLIER_32x32x32 : 3-input multiplier
Symbols:
2-input multiplier
2-input multiplier, alternate pin location
3-input multiplier
Multiple Selections: Only one device at a time can be edited.

Editing the SystemDesigner Multiplier

To configure the SystemDesigner Multiplier, follow these steps:

  1. Double click the symbol on the schematic to open the editing dialog to the Parameters tab.
  2. Make the appropriate changes to the fields described in the table below the image.
Label Parameter Description
Use asynchronous delay Implements a combinatorial model where the output voltage changes in response to the input voltage change after a propagation delay.
Propagation delay

The propagation delay from an input change to an output change in seconds.

This parameter is used only in models with Asynchronous delay.

Use synchronous delay In response to an input voltage change, the output voltage changes after a designated number of clock cycles.
Delay

The propagation delay from an input change to an output change in number of clock cycles. The output will not change until the number of clock cycles has been reached. The output will then change state only on the selected Clock source edges specified by Trigger edge . This parameter is used only in models with Synchronous delay.

Clock source

Specifies the global clock used for the Multiplier. The Clock can be set up using the SystemDesigner->Edit SystemDesigner Clocks... menu item or by placing a Start of Conversion Breakin.

Trigger edge

Sets the Multiplier output to change on specific edges of the Clock:

  • 0_TO_1 The output changes only on rising edges of the Clock source
  • 1_TO_0 The output changes only on falling edges of the Clock source
Use 32 bit signed The full 32-bit signed data is output.
Limit output to: The output is limited to a Signed or Unsigned number with a designated number of bits.
Number type

The output will be limited to either a Signed or Unsigned number if Limit output to is selected.

  • Signed numbers include integers from -2Number of bits-1 to 2Number of bits-1 -1
  • Unsigned numbers include integers from 0 to 2Number of bits

This parameter is used only in models with Limit output to selected.

Number of bits

The limit on the output depends on the Number type parameter:

  • Signed numbers include integers from -2Number of bits-1 to 2Number of bits-1 -1
  • Unsigned numbers include integers from 0 to 2Number of bits

This parameter is used only in models with Limit output to selected.

Initial Condition

Initial condition of the output at time=0.

Value is the output bus represented in decimal format.

Examples

The multiplier circuit used to generate the following waveforms can be downloaded here: simplis_112_systemdesigner_multiplier_example.sxsch. In order to simulate this design, follow these steps:

  1. If you currently have a dialog box open in SIMetrix/SIMPLIS, cancel that dialog box so that the example can open in SIMetrix/SIMPLIS.
  2. Unzip the archive to a location on your computer.
  3. To open the schematic, double click the .sxsch file or drag that file into the SIMetrix/SIMPLIS Command Shell.

Waveforms

In this example, the multiplier with reference MULT_1 multiplies an error signal by a constant value. The Input voltage to the ADC is a sine wave with the following parameters:

  • Amplitude = +/- 5.1mV
  • Period = 40us
  • Delay =10us.
    During the delay time, the sine wave source has a value of zero volts.

During integer-sampled data simulations, the sine wave voltage is sampled by the ADC and quantized into BIN_SIZE amplitude values. The BIN_SIZE is set to 2mV with a variable in the F11 window of the schematic. The quantized amplitude of both Error signals has a maximum value of 3 LSB counts. The multiplier then multiplies the sampled error by the constant value producing:
Product = K * Error,
where K is set with the SystemDesigner Constant Value device with schematic reference CONSTANT_1.

No model exists for a multiplier when simulating double-precision floating-point sampled data. As with this example, multipliers are most often used to gain signals. For this application, the SystemDesigner Gain device can be used. If your circuit requires scaling gain values, you can multiplex different gain values using the SystemDesigner Mux devices.

If you simulate a design using the multiplier in a floating-point simulation, the following error message is output:

*** ERROR *** (SIMPLIS_SystemDesigner.lb): Subckt def SIMPLIS_SD_MULTIPLIER_32x32 used by X$MULT_1:
The SIMPLIS_SD_MULTIPLIER_32x32 model doesn't have a Double Precision Floating Point model. If you are trying to gain a signal by a fixed amount, you can use a SystemDesigner Gain block.